The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

When the mains power fails, well-placed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and maintain steady light, which is critical during emergencies.

LEDs also hold their luminous output and colour integrity across their lifespan, preventing lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with non-LED technology, which wear out quickly and are less energy-efficient.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with minimal output degradation. This helps facility managers reduce service intervals.

Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their solid-state design also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of failure due to fragile components.

Common LED Emergency Lighting Options

• Maintained fittings: Operate continuously under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in dim conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are durable and ideal for outdoor stairwells.

Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance

For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are vital.

Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure safe coverage near escape routes, equipment stations, and plant rooms.

Many LED units now include self-testing functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and improving reliability.

Practical Gains from LED Emergency Lighting

LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and predictable servicing. Their ease of integration makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Lower power consumption also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances peace of mind in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the required standards for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.